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A Look at Microsoft Copilot: A Workday with AI

Take a deep dive into Microsoft Copilot and how this personal AI assistant is redefining workflows and productivity with AI-driven features like automation.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming a key part of how we work and handle everyday tasks. Previously, we took a look at how AI is redefining businesses in a range of sectors. Today, we’ll explore Microsoft Copilot, an AI-driven tool, that is making daily tasks at workplaces easier and faster by improving productivity. Copilot offers a set of AI features that work within popular Microsoft services like Outlook, Teams, Windows, and GitHub.

For instance, on GitHub, Copilot helps developers by writing code, saving them time on routine tasks. Similarly, it summarizes emails in Outlook and takes notes during meetings on Teams. You’ll also find Copilot on Bing and Microsoft Edge, where it helps with tasks like writing documents or translating languages

In this article, we’ll explore what Microsoft Copilot can do, how it’s making a difference in workplaces globally, and why it’s a strong example of AI driving innovation.

How Does Microsoft Copilot Work?

Microsoft Copilot uses advanced AI technologies like generative AI and machine learning to assist with tasks. It combines these technologies with your personal data and the tools you use daily, such as Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, to help you work more efficiently.

Here’s a closer look at how Microsoft Copilot works:

  • User input: Let’s say you want to prompt Copilot to help you draft a document, summarize a report, or create a presentation. You can type the prompt or use the voice option for a hands-free approach.
  • Grounding: Before Copilot responds, it processes your prompt using grounding to make it more specific and tailored to your needs. Grounding involves analyzing the context of your request by looking at the files, emails, or other content you’ve worked on. Copilot can access your data based on your role and permissions in Microsoft 365.
  • AI processing: After grounding, the refined prompt is sent to a large language model (LLM) - the AI engine behind Copilot. The LLM generates a response based on its vast knowledge.
  • Post-processing: Once the LLM responds, Copilot doesn’t stop there. It checks the information against Microsoft Graph, which holds your company’s data, ensuring the response is relevant to your specific work environment. It also runs through security, privacy, and compliance checks to protect your information.
  • Delivering the response: Copilot returns the response to the app where you asked the question. You can review the results, make adjustments, or even ask Copilot to refine the output further.
Fig 1. A Look at How Microsoft 365 Copilot Works.

By analyzing the relationships between data, tools like Microsoft Graph and Semantic Index can help Copilot provide more personalized and accurate responses. For instance, Semantic Index organizes data into vectors and helps Copilot find relevant information based on context, not just exact matches. It’s like having a personal assistant that knows your work and helps you get things done faster.

Key Microsoft Copilot Features

AI chatbots and personal assistants are making it easier to tackle tasks at work. Likewise, Microsoft Copilot is designed with similar features. It focuses on making tasks quicker, easier, and more efficient. You can use Copilot to get smart suggestions to improve workflows. Whether you’re writing an email, creating a document, or designing a presentation, Copilot can provide real-time tips for better grammar, phrasing, and even how to structure your content. It helps you produce polished, professional work without spending extra time on the details.

Sometimes, assignments at the office can feel repetitive, and Copilot aims to solve this by automating repetitive tasks. Copilot can handle routine jobs like generating reports, analyzing Excel data, or summarizing long emails. For example, instead of sorting through numbers in Excel, Copilot can create formulas and analyze data for you, making the results easier to understand. In Outlook, it can summarize email threads, helping you catch up on important messages without the need to scroll through long conversations. Copilot also boosts teamwork in apps like Teams by managing communication and tasks in real-time, helping teams stay productive even when working remotely. 

Windows PC and Copilot AI Integration

Building on these capabilities, Microsoft recently launched a new line of Windows PCs, Copilot+ PCs. These PCs are integrated with Copilot and created for AI workloads. Copilot+ PCs are equipped with a specialized Neural Processing Unit (NPU) that can handle up to 45 TOPS (trillion operations per second). It allows for lightning-fast AI tasks, such as live captioning with translation and personalized creative assistance through features like Cocreator, your personal AI artist. AI PCs like Copilot+ PCs mark aren't just incremental improvements, they mark a major shift in how productivity, communication, and creative work can be optimized and enhanced by AI at the hardware level.

Fig 2. A Windows PC That Has Copilot Built Right Into It.

GitHub Copilot Brings Changes to Development

In the AI and larger information technology (IT) community, GitHub Copilot has gained widespread attention for how it’s transforming the software development process. GitHub Copilot is a specialized version of Microsoft Copilot, built specifically for developers. While it’s part of the larger Microsoft Copilot suite, GitHub Copilot focuses on helping with coding and software development. It uses OpenAI's Codex model, trained on public code, to generate real-time code suggestions based on the context of your project. 

Github Copilot’s ability to interpret natural language prompts makes it easy for developers to request help. Users not only save time on repetitive tasks but also improve productivity across various stages of development. 

Fig 3. An Overview of How Github Copilot Works.

Beyond code writing, Copilot can assist with DevOps tasks, like generating deployment scripts or creating configuration files. This simplifies the workflow for developers and DevOps engineers. Additionally, Copilot’s integration with popular development environments like Visual Studio Code and JetBrains IDEs makes it accessible across different programming languages and frameworks. By reducing the time spent on routine coding tasks, Copilot lets developers focus more on problem-solving and innovation.​

Real-World Use Cases of Copilot AI for Businesses

Next, we’ll look at some real-world examples of how businesses are using Copilot’s AI features to boost efficiency and streamline their operations. These use cases highlight how AI can make everyday tasks faster and more manageable.

Simplifying Natural Gas and Electric Energy Workflows

The utilities industry often deals with repetitive, time-consuming tasks like responding to common customer inquiries or performing routine inspections. These activities can overwhelm employees and slow down overall operations, leaving less time for more critical work. Similarly, Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E), one of the largest combined natural gas and electric energy companies in the United States, was handling large volumes of repetitive tasks, especially in areas like its helpdesk. Its agents were getting overwhelmed with routine queries, which led to slower response times and less focus on more valuable work. PG&E needed an efficient solution to automate these tasks and make it possible for employees to concentrate on higher-priority activities.

To solve this, PG&E turned to Microsoft Copilot. Copilot played a central role in automating over 300 workflows, integrating AI to enhance how these tasks are managed. Peggy, an AI chatbot powered by Copilot, was created, which now handles up to 40% of helpdesk queries. This has significantly reduced the workload for staff, saving PG&E $1.1 million annually by automating tasks that were once manual.

Fig 4. Peggy is PG&E’s chatbot that is powered by Copilot.

Using Copilot’s AI capabilities, PG&E optimized workflows across different areas, helping employees focus on higher-value work. These automations, supported by Copilot, freed up 527,000 hours of employee time and generated nearly $75 million in yearly savings.​

Improving Productivity in the Telecommunications Industry

Another interesting use case of Copilot comes from the telecommunications sector, where managing repetitive tasks can often slow down progress. In many companies, sales and customer service teams spend a lot of time on manual activities like researching customer details, preparing outreach materials, and creating reports. These tasks not only take up valuable time but also prevent employees from focusing on more important work, like engaging with clients and driving growth.

Lumen Technologies, a global communications provider, was dealing with a similar issue where their teams were spending up to four hours on tasks like researching customer outreach. They used Microsoft 365 Copilot to automate these repetitive tasks and reduced research time to just 15 minutes. This change not only made their teams more efficient but also improved employee satisfaction by freeing up time for more meaningful work. As a result, Lumen saw a significant boost in performance, generating an additional $50 million in revenue over a year​.

Microsoft Copilot: Embracing an AI-Driven Shift 

AI-enhanced tools like Microsoft Copilot are streamlining workflows across various industries. From writing code to managing emails, they can automate tasks, offer intelligent suggestions, and improve collaboration. For example, Microsoft Copilot uses AI to simplify processes in apps like Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. This saves users time and boosts productivity. Whether it’s generating reports, analyzing data, or enhancing communication, AI assistants help professionals focus on more strategic activities. As AI advances, these tools are likely to become essential and a regular part of our workday.

Stay connected with our community to learn more about the power of AI! Check out our GitHub repository to explore how AI is shaping industries like manufacturing and healthcare. 🚀

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